9.1 Comparison between freight & passenger transport evolution and CO2 emissions in EU 27, 1995-2018
Source: European Environment Agency (EEA), June 2020
9.2 CO2 emissions from Road transport in EU 27, 2000-2018 ( Million tonnes CO2 equivalent)
Source: European Environment Agency (EEA), June 2020
9.3 CO2 Emissions from Road Transport, by Transport Mean: EU-27
Source: European Environment Agency (EEA), June 2020
9.4 Average CO2 emissions per km from new passenger cars in EU, 2018-2019
9.4.1 Average CO2 emissions in EU countries, 2018 - 2019 (g CO2 / km)
| 2018 | 2019 | Evolution 2018-2019 | |
| BE | 119,4 | 121,5 | 1,8% |
| BG | 126,7 | 137,6 | 8,6% |
| CZ | 126 | 128,7 | 2,1% |
| DK | 109,6 | 111,9 | 2,1% |
| DE | 129,5 | 131,2 | 1,3% |
| EE | 132,4 | 130,1 | -1,7% |
| IE | 113,3 | 114 | 0,6% |
| EL | 111,4 | 115,6 | 3,8% |
| ES | 118,1 | 121,3 | 2,7% |
| FR | 112,2 | 113,7 | 1,3% |
| HR | 115,3 | 119,4 | 3,6% |
| IT | 115,9 | 119,4 | 3,0% |
| CY | 123,4 | 126,8 | 2,8% |
| LV | 128,8 | 127,9 | -0,7% |
| LT | 128,6 | 132 | 2,6% |
| LU | 131,4 | 133 | 1,2% |
| HU | 127,9 | 131,8 | 3,0% |
| MT | 107,7 | 105,3 | -2,2% |
| NL | 105,5 | 98,4 | -6,7% |
| AT | 123 | 125,5 | 2,0% |
| PL | 129,8 | 132 | 1,7% |
| PT | 106,1 | 109,4 | 3,1% |
| RO | 121,5 | 124,3 | 2,3% |
| SI | 120,9 | 123,7 | 2,3% |
| SK | 127,6 | 133,4 | 4,5% |
| FI | 116,7 | 115,3 | -1,2% |
| SE | 122,2 | 119,7 | -2,0% |
| EU 27 | 120,4 | 122,3 | 1,6% |
9.4.2 Evolution in CO2 emissions in EU countries, 2018 - 2019 (%)
Source: ACEA
9.5 Fuel market share for new car registrations in EU, 2019-2020
Source: ACEA
9.6 Pure Biodiesel production capacity in EU countries, 2009-2019 (1000 tonnes)
| 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
| BE | 665,000 | 665,000 | 665,000 | 665,000 | 665,000 | 665,000 | 450,000 | 450,000 | 450,000 | 450,000 | 450,000 |
| BG | 191,760 | 192,600 | 93,738 | 63,738 | 63,738 | 163,738 | 160,000 | 160,000 | 160,000 | 160,000 | 180,000 |
| CZ | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 | 420,000 |
| DK | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| DE | 4050 | 4694 | 4494 | 4296 | 4308 | 4161 | 4212 | 4125 | 4153 | 4279 | 4171 |
| EE | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| IE | 0 | 42,37 | 34,320 | 29,920 | 29,920 | 29,920 | 29,920 | 29,920 | 35,200 | 35,200 | 35,200 |
| EL | 575,000 | 900,000 | 746,808 | 746,808 | 980,535 | 973,104 | 993,924 | 993,924 | 1.045,449 | 1.045,449 | 1.045,449 |
| ES | 4.272,000 | 4.286,000 | 4.341,000 | 3.762,000 | 4.243,000 | 4.237,000 | 4.237,000 | 4.237,000 | 4.237,000 | 4.237,000 | 4.237,000 |
| FR | 2.254,955 | 2.759,955 | 2.759,955 | 2.759,955 | 2.759,955 | 2.759,955 | 2.759,955 | 2.305,000 | 2.305,000 | 2.305,000 | 2.305,000 |
| HR | 61,000 | 64,000 | 64,000 | 69,000 | 69,000 | 63,838 | 63,838 | 41,000 | 41,000 | 41,000 | 41,000 |
| IT | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 | 2.212,194 |
| CY | 14,080 | 14,080 | 14,080 | 14,080 | 14,080 | 14,080 | 14,080 | 5,000 | 5,000 | 5,000 | 5,000 |
| LV | 175,321 | 210,111 | 173,000 | 173,000 | 173,000 | 173,000 | 173,000 | 173,000 | 173,000 | 173,000 | 173,000 |
| LT | 150,000 | 150,000 | 150,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 | 156,000 | 195,000 |
| LU | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| HU | 189,000 | 189,000 | 189,000 | 150,000 | 150,000 | 150,000 | 150,000 | 157,000 | 172,000 | 180,000 | 180,000 |
| MT | – | 1,107 | 1,107 | 1,400 | 1,400 | 1,400 | 1,400 | 1,400 | 1,400 | – | – |
| NL | 1.323,000 | 1.306,000 | 2.030,000 | 2.051,000 | 2.014,000 | 2.196,000 | 2.176,000 | 1.927,000 | 2.058,000 | 2.082,000 | 2.124,000 |
| AT | 655,000 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 | 645,500 |
| PL | 628,000 | 839,000 | 839,000 | 1.025,000 | 887,000 | 974,000 | 1.286,000 | 1.151,000 | 1.321,020 | 1.520,670 | 1.520,670 |
| PT | 630,342 | 630,342 | 682,342 | 721,308 | 721,308 | 721,308 | 721,308 | 721,308 | 721,308 | 721,308 | 721,308 |
| RO | – | – | – | 206,500 | 206,500 | 206,500 | 200,000 | 200,000 | 200,000 | 200,000 | 210,000 |
| SI | 25,000 | 25,000 | 25,000 | 25,000 | 25,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| SK | 176,000 | 143,000 | 168,000 | 120,000 | 142,000 | 130,000 | 177,000 | 125,000 | 125,000 | 125,000 | 125,000 |
| FI | 380,000 | 380,000 | 380,000 | 380,000 | 380,000 | 380,000 | 480,000 | 480,000 | 490,000 | 500,000 | 500,000 |
| SE | 118,325 | 130,611 | 117,347 | 285,804 | 285,804 | 261,052 | 310,012 | 132,450 | 132,000 | 450,000 | 450,000 |
| EU-27 | 19.165,977 | 20.899,870 | 21.245,391 | 20.963,207 | 21.536,934 | 21.678,589 | 22.013,131 | 20.832,696 | 21.243,071 | 21.943,321 | 21.946,321 |
Source: Eurostat
9.7 Renewable energy source share in transport EU-27, 2010-2019 (%)
% Renewable energy sources in transport
Source: Eurostat
9.8 Share of total CO2 emissions from fossil fuel by sector in EU27+UK (Mt CO2), 2019
Source: JRC – EDGAR
9.9 CO2 emissions by sector in EU (Mt CO2), 2018
Notes:
** Excluding international maritime (international traffic departing from the EU), including international aviation.
*** Emssions from Manufacturing and Construction, Industrial Processes and Product Use.
**** Emissions from Fuel Combustion and other Emissions from Agriculture.
***** Emissions from Other (Not elsewhere specified), Fugitive Emissions from Fuels, Waste, Indirect CO2 and Other.
9.10 Final energy consumption by sector in EU countries, 2019 ( % of TOE)
| Industry Sector | Transport Sector | Households | Commercial and Public Services | |
| European Union – 27 countries | 25,6 | 30,9 | 26,3 | 13,7 |
| Belgium | 31,7 | 27,2 | 24,3 | 14,0 |
| Bulgaria | 27,6 | 35,2 | 22,3 | 13,1 |
| Czechia | 27,3 | 27,9 | 28,9 | 13,2 |
| Denmark | 16,7 | 31,6 | 32,1 | 14,3 |
| Germany | 27,8 | 28,1 | 28,8 | 13,5 |
| Estonia | 16,4 | 29,4 | 33,6 | 16,5 |
| Ireland | 20,3 | 36,4 | 25,5 | 15,6 |
| Greece | 16,8 | 39,3 | 26,7 | 13,9 |
| Spain | 24,5 | 40,4 | 18,1 | 13,1 |
| France | 19,7 | 32,4 | 28,6 | 15,6 |
| Croatia | 17,4 | 33,2 | 33,3 | 12,4 |
| Italy | 22,0 | 31,7 | 27,5 | 16,1 |
| Cyprus | 14,1 | 42,6 | 22,3 | 17,3 |
| Latvia | 21,7 | 28,1 | 30,2 | 14,5 |
| Lithuania | 20,4 | 39,4 | 26,5 | 11,5 |
| Luxembourg | 16,3 | 56,9 | 12,2 | 14,0 |
| Hungary | 24,8 | 28,2 | 31,6 | 11,4 |
| Malta | 10,0 | 46,1 | 18,5 | 23,8 |
| Netherlands | 29,9 | 24,5 | 20,8 | 15,4 |
| Austria | 28,4 | 33,9 | 25,5 | 10,2 |
| Poland | 23,9 | 33,0 | 26,3 | 11,3 |
| Portugal | 28,2 | 36,6 | 17,7 | 14,4 |
| Romania | 28,1 | 27,7 | 32,7 | 8,3 |
| Slovenia | 27,2 | 39,6 | 21,8 | 9,3 |
| Slovakia | 33,8 | 27,2 | 25,8 | 11,9 |
| Finland | 44,2 | 16,9 | 22,8 | 12,2 |
| Sweden | 34,8 | 22,4 | 23,5 | 12,9 |
Source: Eurostat